Tuesday, December 15, 2015

Supporting the Needs of All Learners

Introduction


Prior MATLT Activity of Program Learning Outcome


Principles and Theory Chosen and Why


Challenges and How Were Overcome


Solving Problems


Conclusion


Original 


Supporting the Needs of All Learners


According to Richard M. Felder and Rebecca Brent (2005), students have different levels of motivation, different attitudes about teaching and learning, and different responses to specific classroom environments and instructional practices. When instructors thoroughly understand the differences, they will have a better chance of meeting the diverse learning needs of all their students. Therefore, three categories of diversity that have been shown to have important implications for teaching and learning are differences in students’ learning styles (characteristic ways of taking in and processing information); approaches to learning (surface, deep, and strategic); and intellectual development levels (attitude about the nature of knowledge and how it should be acquired and evaluated).


First, personal experiences and learning in prior courses have enhanced my knowledge in understanding the importance of designing, in order to, to support the needs of all students. As educators, it is important to understand that not all students learn on the same level, nor do all students have the same learning styles. They have different backgrounds, strengths, weaknesses, interests, levels of motivation, and approaches to the learning environment.  However, teaching methods vary. Some teachers mainly lecture, while others model instruction or activities using a variety of tools to meet the needs of all learners. Students may be auditory leaners, visual leaners, and kinesthetic learners, therefore, learning styles are definitely different since students are diverse learners in the learning environment.  As an educator I learned to incorporate the use of differentiated instruction in the learning environment to provide opportunities for all learners. For instance, in my place of employment, we review test scores, observations and assessments to assess students’ progress on an academic task and we are able to pin- point the student’s strength and weaknesses.


Second, we, as educators, have utilized a variety of teaching tools and instructional strategies which can be used for delivering learning experiences. Some of these include, the Internet, Computers, videos, Power Points, blogs, and Smart Boards in the classroom environment. The results from those observations, assessments and feedbacks, in the classroom, have aided in improving our performances, skills, and behavioral issues. In addition, students and teachers were both beneficial in the end results of data collected. Likewise, there is a great appreciation for the feedback received in these situations. As an educator, it helps to build on the classroom instructional strategies, as well as, help students improve their academic process. This method, not only, improves my way of bringing the lesson to my students, but it helps me to be able to do interventions to make sure all of my students’ needs are being met.


The main challenge I faced with this assignment is the fear and uncertainty.  As a student, I can truly understand how my students feel when there is that burden of not knowing or do not get the correct understanding of an assignment. Since my course of study, I have gained a lot of knowledge and understanding of using educational technology for the learning environment. I love working with my hands, and redesigning one of my prior assignments.


This sounds wonderful and would be absolutely grand if there were no doubts. However, I chose to make a Power Point on a lesson at my place of employment, where I work with Pre-K students. In this lesson, we are teaching them about the plant life cycle, which happens to be pumpkins. It’s that time of the year when our students get excited about Halloween. Based on this, I read back over my principles and theories to see if they were in line with the activity that I chose for this assignment. I could clearly see the connection with the assignment and the redesigned Power Point of the Connect Dot Activity that I used with the students.  I, also, was able to discover the need to keep students more engaged in the activity for learning purposes rather than allowing them to think it was for pleasure or fun. The lesson was all about the students understanding of how plants grow.


In conclusion, the personal experiences and learning in prior courses have given me more knowledge and understanding of the importance of designing instructional strategies to support the needs of all students. I am coming away from this course of study with an understanding that not all students learn the same way nor do they share the same learning styles. I am leaving this course with an understanding that instructional strategies must meet the needs of all learners regardless of their ethnicity. As an educator I gained a broader knowledge of incorporating different instructional strategies in the learning environment to provide opportunities for all learners.
                                           REFERENCE


Richard M. Felder & Rebecca Brent (2005). Understanding Student Differences. Journal of


          Engineering Education, 94(1), 57-72.

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